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中秋节来源英语简短(The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival)

摘要 The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival The Moon Goddess and the Jade Rabbit The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China. It...

The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival

The Moon Goddess and the Jade Rabbit

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month when the moon is believed to be the brightest and roundest. The festival has a history of over 3,000 years and is steeped in folklore and myths. One of the most famous legends is the story of the Moon Goddess and the Jade Rabbit. According to the legend, the Moon Goddess Chang'e was banished to the moon for drinking the elixir of immortality. She was lonely and longed for the company of mortals. So, she sent her loyal companion, the Jade Rabbit, to earth to find a mortal who would offer her sacrifices. This is why people offer fruits and mooncakes to the Moon Goddess during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Rebel Uprising

The Mid-Autumn Festival also has a historical significance. In the 14th century, China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty, which was founded by the Mongolians. The Mongolian rulers were unpopular among the Han Chinese and were regarded as foreigners. In 1352, a group of rebels led by Zhu Yuanzhang launched an uprising against the Mongolian rulers. The rebels chose the Mid-Autumn Festival as the day to launch their attack as it was a day of feasting and celebration. The rebels distributed mooncakes to the Han Chinese with a secret message hidden inside – \"Revolt on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival\". The message was a call to arms for the Han Chinese to rise up against their Mongolian rulers. The uprising was successful, and Zhu Yuanzhang went on to establish the Ming Dynasty.

A Time for Family Reunions

Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated as a time for family reunions. People travel back to their hometowns to be with their loved ones and share a meal together. Mooncakes are an essential part of the celebration, and people exchange them as gifts. Traditional mooncakes are round, symbolizing unity and harmony, and they come with different fillings such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, and egg yolk. In addition to mooncakes, people also eat pomelos, a type of fruit that represents good luck and prosperity. Lanterns are another festive element of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Children carry lanterns shaped like animals or fruits and parade through the streets. The lanterns are meant to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. In conclusion, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time-honored tradition in China that combines mythology, history, and family values. It is a time to remember one's ancestors and to celebrate the harvest season. Whether you are in China or abroad, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to connect with loved ones and to enjoy the simple pleasures of life.

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